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基于云的 RISC-V 服务器:我们如何以及为何构建它们以及您如何使用它们.pdf

上传人: c** 编号:955324 2025-10-27 38页 5.20MB

1、Cloud-based RISC-V serversFabien Piuzzi,R&D Engineer,Scaleway LabsMay 14th 2025How and why we built them How you can use them3Who is ScalewayEuropean Leader in Public Cloud&AIFull service Cloud&AI Provider Expanding Across Europe+5,000 GPUs+100,000 servers in+10 data centers+1000 Clusters(Supercompu

2、ters)100s of PCIe cards(custom DC builds)Fast growing with clear focus on Open-Source solutions31999O founded2006Dedibox Launch2014First bare metal ARM servers in the cloud2024First bare metal RISCV servers in the cloud Scaleway:A Track Record of Early Adoption5Mid 2023,it started with a question:Th

3、e journey beginsIs RISCV Viable for Servers?6JH7110TH1520SG2042D1Hardware landscapeRV64GC Hardware was starting to become available but:Still difficult to obtainNot standardizedLow level of kernel mainliningMid 2023The journey begins7User space software support for RV64GC was better than we expected

4、:Debian ran fine on the JH7110 and the TH152098%of Debian packages already compiled for RV64GCBut:No Linux distributions with a stable release yetVery few compatible Docker imagesMid 2023The journey beginsSoftware landscape8We identified that lack of easily accessible RISC-V servers as a shortcoming

5、 of the ecosystem,especially considering the difficulties in acquiring hardware.The missing pieceMid 2023The journey begins9Developers need fast and easy access to real hardware to build and test their software10We knew we could help with this.And contribute to the ecosystem.Elastic Metal is our bar

6、e metal service already designed to accommodate multiple architectures.We decided to build RISCV servers for Elastic Metal to provide access to real RISCV hardware on demand to anyone.The missing pieceMid 2023The journey begins11Hardware selectionBuilding the PlatformJH7110 StarfiveProcess Size:14nm

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根据报告的内容,以下是全文主要内容的简明扼要概括: - **Scaleway推出基于RISC-V的服务器**:Scaleway Labs于2024年2月29日推出了基于TH1520 SoC的EM-RV1服务器,每月价格为15.99欧元。 - **硬件选择与构建**:选择了JH7110和TH1520两款处理器,并设计了3D打印和激光切割的机箱,每个机架可容纳672台服务器。 - **软件与固件**:开发了定制的内核、U-Boot和OpenBMC固件,以及针对不同Linux发行版的自定义操作系统镜像。 - **客户反馈**:客户反馈显示,RISC-V服务器在性能和稳定性方面表现出色,但也遇到了一些兼容性问题,如GhostWrite漏洞。 - **未来展望**:Scaleway认为RISC-V在服务器领域具有潜力,并呼吁硬件标准化以促进其主流接受度。
"RISC-V服务器如何改变游戏规则?" "Scaleway如何引领RISC-V云服务革命?" "体验RISC-V裸机服务器,你准备好了吗?"
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