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OpenTitan Integrated:面向大型SoC的RISC-V开源硅信任根.pdf

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1、1OpenTitan IntegratedA RISC-V Open-Source Silicon Root-of-Trust for large SoCsRobert SWhat is OpenTitan Integrated?2From a discrete chipOpen Source Silicon Root of Trust(RoT)Fully Open Design:RTL,DV,firmware,and documentation under a permissive license:https:/opentitan.orgTrustworthy&Verifiable Secu

2、rity:Enhancing hardware security through an open and auditable foundationFocus on Quality&Flexibility:Emphasizes rigorous verification and adaptable design for diverse integrationsWhat is OpenTitan Integrated?3From a discrete chipIP contributed by Rivos to a an integrated RoTControlled Communication

3、 InterfaceRoT and SoC communication need proper isolationPrinciple of Least PrivilegeSoC should not have unfettered access into RoTRoT should not have unfettered access into SoCSoC may have different memory space partitionsOpenTitan controlled SoC controlled4SoC to OpenTitan-MailboxSoC has no direct

4、 access into OpenTitan spaceAll transactions managed through a mailboxExternal host deposits transactions,OpenTitan software readsOpenTitan software deposits transactions,external host readsMany applicationsDebug authorization requestSecurity services request5OpenTitan to SoC-DMADMA has limited acce

5、ss to OpenTitan private memoryOnly operates on a isolated memory rangeSupport for inline hashing operationCompute SHA-2 digest while transferring dataMany applicationsCode loading and verificationData transfer to low-speed IOs6Access Control Range CheckNew IPConfigurable number of rangesTOR matching

6、 logic with static prioritizationPermission checks for R/W/X and RACLUsed at the boundary of RoTAlso comes with block-level DV7Debug and DFT GovernanceOpenTitan maintains life cycle schemeLocal debug and test gated directly by the life cycleOpenTitan authorizes SoC debug and testSoC can either rely

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OpenTitan Integrated 是一个开源的 RISC-V 硅根信任平台,专为大型 SoC 设计。关键点如下: - **开源设计**:包括 RTL、DV、固件和文档,以许可协议开放。 - **安全性与可验证性**:通过开放和可审计的基础增强硬件安全性。 - **通信接口**:SoC 与 RoT 之间的通信通过隔离的接口进行,遵循最小权限原则。 - **SoC 与 RoT 交互**:通过邮箱和 DMA 通信,SoC 无法直接访问 RoT 空间。 - **访问控制**:使用 RACL(注册访问控制列表)提供细粒度的访问保护。 - **调试和测试**:OpenTitan 维护生命周期方案,授权 SoC 进行调试和测试。 - **SoC 生成器**:支持自定义设计,包括 CPU、内存、XBARs 和软件。 - **通用软件栈**:适用于所有设计,支持外部警报和中断。
开源硅RoT的奥秘" OpenTitan揭秘" RISC-V SoC的信任基石"
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