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农场工人和农村劳动力的住房需求和解决方案.pdf

上传人: sec****ies 编号:734674 2025-07-26 35页 3.48MB

1、Farm and Rural Workforce Housing Farm and Rural Workforce Housing Needs and SolutionsNeeds and Solutions Farm and Rural Workforce Housing Needs and SolutionsFarm and Rural Workforce Housing Needs and SolutionsWelcome&Opening RemarksWelcome&Opening RemarksModerator:Moderator:Angilla Denton,Acting Adm

2、inistrator,Rural Housing ServicePanelists:Panelists:Dan Rogers,Director of Production&Preservation,USDA RD Office of Multifamily HousingMarty Miller,Executive Director,Office of Rural and Farmworker Housing(ORFH)Nicholas Tsimortos,Associate,Arnall Golden Gregory LLP United States Department of Agric

3、ulture(USDA)Rural Development|Office of Multifamily HousingU.S.Department of AgricultureRural DevelopmentRural Housing ServiceOffice of Multifamily HousingMultifamily Housing assists rural property owners through loans,loan guarantees,and grants that enable owners to develop and rehabilitate propert

4、ies for low-income,elderly,and disabled individuals and families as well as domestic farm laborers.Multifamily Housing utilizes a variety of tools to revitalize and preserve the physical and financial health of more than 14,000 properties currently in USDAs rural rental portfolio.For example,restruc

5、turing loans for existing rural rental housing and off-farm labor housing properties allows them to maintain sufficient reserve funds to make necessary major repairs and improvements throughout the lifetime of these properties.Multifamily Housing Deputy Administrators OfficeState OfficesMarketing&Ou

6、treachProduction and Preservation DivisionProcessing&Report Review UnderwritingClosing Branch Program Support Branch Asset Management DivisionPortfolio Management BranchServicing Support Branch Risk&Counterparty Oversight Branch Policy&Budget Branch Field Operations DivisionNortheast RegionMidwest R

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本文主要讨论了美国农村及农场劳动力住房的需求与解决方案。关键点如下: 1. 美国农业部(USDA)的农村发展办公室提供多家庭住房贷款、贷款担保和补助金,支持农村房产的发展和改造,服务于低收入、老年和残疾人群以及国内农场劳动力。 2. 农村劳动力住房面临挑战,如住房存量不足,特别是对低收入家庭而言,空置率低,且许多农村地区的平均收入低于全州水平。 3. 解决方案包括保留现有可负担住房,增加新的高质量、可负担住房的生产。例如,华盛顿州Skagit县计划建设31个单位的永久农业劳动力住房。 4. 农场劳动力住房项目对社会和经济有积极影响,如提高农场工人的生产力和留存率,增强社区凝聚力。 5. 面临的障碍包括农村地区难以获得传统贷款,以及现有住房单元老化,新单元开发因建筑成本上升和联邦投资不足而减少。 6. USDA的住房项目至关重要,因为传统市场无法满足需求。例如,美国有约250万农场工人,但不到1%获得联邦、州或地方的可负担住房援助。 7. 文章强调了加强农村劳动力住房项目对于经济增长的重要性,以及公私合作伙伴关系在扩大住房选项中的作用。 核心数据引用: - 华盛顿州农业产业每年贡献超过210亿美元的经济收入。 - 农场工人住房项目在一年内建设100个单位可创造约161个工作岗位,带来1170万美元的本地收入和220万美元的本地税收。 - 平均农场工人年薪在20,000至24,999美元之间,但超过50%的农场工人每月支付600美元或更多的住房费用(不含水电费)。
"农场工人的住房需求有哪些?" "如何解决农村工作人群的住房问题?" "你的社区需要什么样的可负担住房?"
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