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数据融合的效率得与失.pdf

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1、.Multiply robust estimation of causal effects usinglinked dataShanshan Luo1,Yechi Zhang2,and Wei Li21School of Mathematics and StatisticsBeijing Technology and Business University2Center for Applied Statistics and School of StatisticsRenmin University of ChinaShanshan Luo(BTBU)Robust estimation usin

2、g linked data2023.10.211/57.Table of Contents1Introduction2Set up3Estimation4Design Issue5Numerical studies6ConclusionsShanshan Luo(BTBU)Robust estimation using linked data2023.10.212/57.Table of Contents1Introduction2Set up3Estimation4Design Issue5Numerical studies6ConclusionsShanshan Luo(BTBU)Robu

3、st estimation using linked data2023.10.213/57.Unmeasured Confounding and Data Linkage IUnmeasured confounding remains a persistent challenge withinobservational studies,leading to biased estimations of causalparameters.In the current era of big data,the increasing availability of diversedata sources

4、 offers potential remedies.Among these,leveraging data linkage emerges as a promisingapproach to mitigate the impact of unmeasured confounding in aprimary study of interest.Shanshan Luo(BTBU)Robust estimation using linked data2023.10.214/57.Unmeasured Confounding and Data Linkage IIFor instance,in h

5、ealthcare research,the linkage of a claims databasefrom a health plan with an electronic health record database from adelivery system can yield richer patient data.The resulting linked cohort,comprising patients present in both datasources,presents an opportunity to enhance estimation byincorporatin

6、g pivotal confounding factors.Shanshan Luo(BTBU)Robust estimation using linked data2023.10.215/57.ChallengesHowever,the data linkage approach may introduce selection bias,which arises from the fact that studies conducted within linkeddatabases are often restricted to a subset of the primary studypop

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本文主要研究了使用链接数据进行因果效应的多重稳健估计。文章首先介绍了未测量的混杂因素和数据链接的概念,并指出数据链接方法可能引入选择偏差。接着,文章回顾了之前的研究,并提出了本文的贡献:提出了三种非参数识别公式,并相应地开发了三种半参数估计器;推导出平均处理效应(ATE)的效率影响函数,并引入了一个具有三重稳健性质的半参数估计器;探讨了所提出估计器的应用,以识别最优抽样设计,并讨论了所提出方法与处理缺失数据现有方法的联系。文章还通过模拟和实证研究验证了所提出估计器的有效性和稳健性。
数据链接如何解决未测量的混杂问题? 三重稳健估计量在模型误配下表现如何? 最佳抽样设计如何最小化估计量的渐近方差?
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