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数据抓取:隐私专家和 OSINT 专家讨论这个隐私雷区.pdf

上传人: 明**** 编号:617737 2025-03-13 11页 605.80KB

1、PublicData scraping:privacy pros and OSINT pros discuss this privacy minefieldSarah CadiotModeratorLead Privacy Counsel,MangopaySylvain HajriPanelistOSINT expert and co-founder of OSINT-FR Brent HomanPanelistCommissioner,Office of the Data Protection Authority of GuernseyCamille ScarparoPanelistExpe

2、rt Privacy&Compliance,AXAPublicScraping:a complex and technical activity?HOW DOES SCRAPING WORK?TRANSPARENCY ISSUEDATA USED FOR SCRAPING:PERSONAL DATA,SENSITIVE DATA,PUBLIC,PRIVATE,LEGALLY OR ILLEGALLY OBTAINED?CONNECTION WITH OTHER LEGAL MATTERS:EXAMPLE OF COPYRIGHTCASE LAW:LUSHA DECISION IN FRANCE

3、PublicScraping,OSINT and privacy Data scraping/web scraping vs.data crawling OSINT:Open Source IntelligenceSome terminology:Scraping used by their companys products Scraping used by third parties Companies whose data is scraped by othersTypes of scraping privacy pros can be involved in:PublicAvoidin

4、g data scraping:tipsThere is no way to completely avoid data being scrapedBots can scrape anything posted publicly on the Internet text,images,HTML code,CSS code,and so on.Requests rate limitingModifying the hypertext markup language on a regular basisCAPTCHA for multiple request usersRobots.txt dis

5、allowCreation of reserved areas,accessible only upon registrationInclusion of anti-scraping clauses in the terms of service of websitesMonitoring of traffic to web pages Technical ways to limit data scraping:PublicRobots.txt disallow examplePublicGlobal Joint Statementreleased November 28th,2024Sign

6、atoriesAustraliaArgentinaCanadaColombiaGuernseyHong KongUnited KingdomIsraelJerseyMexicoMonacoMoroccoNew ZealandNorwaySpainSwitzerlandSocial Media Platforms engagedYouTubeTikTokInstagramThreadsFacebookLinkedInWeiboPublicGlobal Joint StatementKey Takeaways is still subject to data protection and priv

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本文主要讨论了数据抓取、开放源情报(OSINT)与隐私保护之间的关系。文章指出,数据抓取是一项复杂的技术活动,涉及公开、私人、合法或非法获取的数据。在透明度问题上,数据抓取可能使用个人、敏感、公共数据。数据抓取与OSINT的区别在于,数据抓取通常用于公司产品,而OSINT是开放源情报。文章还讨论了如何避免数据被抓取,如限制请求频率、定期修改HTML代码、使用CAPTCHA等。同时,文章提到,数据保护与隐私法律义务要求保护个人信息,社交媒体平台等也应采取措施限制数据抓取。最后,文章呼吁建立一个专门的法律框架来规范数据抓取行为。
如何平衡?" "开放源情报(OSINT)在实践中的伦理考量" 如何有效限制与防范?"
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