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隐私增强技术实践:差分隐私与去标识化部署.pdf

上传人: 明**** 编号:617715 2025-03-13 35页 2.57MB

1、PETs JETs:Practical Differential Privacy&De-ID Deployment4:30 Wednesday April 3,2024Hal TriedmanSenior Privacy EngineerWikimedia FoundationWELCOME AND INTRODUCTIONSMiguel GuevaraProduct ManagerGoogleGerome MiklauCEO/FounderTumult LabsSarah CortesPrivacy EngineeringNetflixI.Welcome and Introductions

2、II.What is differential privacy,and how does it work?-Sarah Lewis CortesIII.Wikimedia Foundation Case Study-Hal TriedmanIV.Safely releasing earnings data using differential privacy-Gerome MiklauV.Example implementation-Miguel GuevaraVI.Questions and AnswersAGENDA OUTLINEWhat is differential privacy,

3、and how does it work?Sarah Lewis CortesWikimedia Foundation Case StudyHal TriedmanDP in practice:the Wikimedia Foundation(WMF)Transparency and open access to platform data are core values at WMFTransparency and open access to platform data are core values at WMFbut at the same time,so is user privac

4、y.WMFs Lean Data DietDefined by our Privacy Policy and Data Retention Guidelines:90 days until aggregation+deletionNo account neededNo first-party tracking cookies(images from Wikimedia Commons)DP geo-pageview releaseCommunity request:can WMF safely release data as possible about reading activity pa

5、rtitioned by both country and project?Recall:DP geo-pageview releaseWhat problem are we trying to solve?What does success look like?(broadly)-release as much data as possible about reading activity-partition by country,project,and page-release every day-Privacy protected at a user-day level-Data is

6、more plentiful and granular than baseline-Output is equitable,accurate,and trustworthy for data consumersList all possible keysSensitive data Public dataGroup by keyset+compute exact countsAdd DP noise to countsRemove low countsPublish the data!Compare exact and noisy counts to calculate errorLimit

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本文主要介绍了差分隐私(Differential Privacy)在实际应用中的案例和效果。文章以Wikimedia基金会和Tumult Labs为例,详细阐述了差分隐私在数据发布、学生经济成功数据保护等方面的应用。Wikimedia基金会通过实施差分隐私,在保证用户隐私的同时,发布了关于阅读活动的地理和项目划分的数据。Tumult Labs利用差分隐私,使教育机构能够安全地发布学生收入数据,同时保护纳税人隐私。文章还提到了美国教育部和 Internal Revenue Service 使用差分隐私保护数据的过程和挑战。最后,文章以问卷调查的形式,邀请读者对差分隐私的应用效果进行评价。
"如何实现差分隐私保护?" "差分隐私在教育数据发布中的应用案例" "如何评估差分隐私保护效果?"
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