利用OPC UA实现燃料电池在氢能系统中的轻松集成.pdf

1、Part of the OPC Foundation Energy InitiativeOPC UA for Hydrogen ElectrolyzerTwo global megatrends in the energy sector:Why Hydrogen?Megatrend 2:Megatrend 2:ElectrificationElectrification (and its limitations)(and its limitations)Megatrend 1:Megatrend 1:C Climate change limate change and the need to

2、stop burning fossil fuelsand the need to stop burning fossil fuelsEnergy System Sizes are changingTrend 3:Decentralization We are transitioning from a fossil to a renewable energy world.Decentralized renewables are a paradigm shift.Bloomberg New Energy is expecting the average energy system size to

3、decrease significantly.in 2019in 2050DevicesHomesCommunitiesTownsCitiesCountriesDevicesHomesCommunitiesTownsCitiesCountriesSource:Bloomberg New Energy FinanceThe decarbonization moleculeMulti-talent hydrogenGreen hydrogen is a multi-talent when it comes to replacing fossil fuels.With solar or wind p

4、ower and water we can provide easily storable,transportable and versatile energy for all applications.The hydrogen molecule gives us the tool to decarbonize all sectors including those that have proven difficult to electrify.The colors of HydrogenColor of Hydrogen TechnologySourceGHG FootprintElectr

5、icityGreenElectrolysisWind|Solar|Hydro|Geothermal|TidalMinimalPurple/PinkNuclearYellowPower Grid Energy with mixed originMediumFossil FuelsBlueNatural Gas Reforming+CCUS Gasification+CCUSNatural Gas|CoalLowTurquoisePyrolysisNatural GasSolid carbonGreyNatural Gas ReformingMediumBrownGasificationBrown

6、 CoalHighBlackBlack coalUSD 9.5bn USD 9.5bn in funding for Hydrogen Hubs will determine the activities in the hydrogen market for the next years Massive Investment by US Government In June 2022 June 2022 The DOE released the Notice of Intent(NOI)Notice of Intent(NOI)to fund the Bipartisan Infrastruc