1、InternationalCoordination forAccountability in AI GovernanceKey Takeaways from the Sixth Edition of the Athens Roundtable on ArtificialIntelligence and the Rule of Law HeldDecember 9,2024,in Paris,FranceGeorge Gor,Frank Ryan,Tereza Zoumpalova,Niki IliadisFEBRUARY 2025About the Sixth Edition of the A

2、thens Roundtable on Artificial Intelligence and the Rule of Law4Recommendations for Key Stakeholders5Governments5Intergovernmental Organizations6Industry6Civil Society6Individuals6The Sixth Edition In Numbers8Agenda Overview12Session Takeaways13Opening Remarks13Session 1:Mapping the Landscape of AI

3、Governance and Accountability17Session 2:Key Challenges for Establishing Accountability In Governance21Session 3:Building Stronger Accountability Across Actors Globally25Session 4:Key Takeaways from the Consultation for the AI Action Summit29Closing Remarks33Acknowledgements36Summary of Key Insights

4、 and Considerations372Table of Contents3The Sixth Edition of the AthensRoundtable on AI and the Rule of LawOECD Headquarters,Paris,FranceDecember 9,2024Under the patronage of H.E.the President of the HellenicRepublic Ms.Katerina SakellaropoulouORGANIZED BY:IN PARTNERSHIPWITH:WITH SUPPORTFROM:4About

5、The Sixth EditionThe Sixth Edition of the Athens Roundtable on AIand the Rule of Law,hosted at the OECD in Parison December 9,provided a valuable platform forengaging with one of the defining challenges ofour time:establishing robust accountabilitymechanisms to ensure AI is developed andgoverned in

6、alignment with the rule of law.Convening 135 in-person participantsincludinggovernment ministers,policymakers,civil societyleaders,industry executives,and academicsand830 online attendees from 108 countries,theevent underscored the urgency of this task amidintensifying geopolitical competition and a