1、National ReportJordan2024/2025AuthorsDisclaimer:Whilst this work is based on data collected by the GEM consortium,responsibility for analysis and interpretation of those data is the sole responsibility of the authors.To cite this report:Alshwawra,A.,Ammouri,M.,Almuhtady,A.,Khalifeh,A.,and Omet,G.(20
2、25).Global Entrepreneurship Monitor:Jordan National Report 2024/2025.Global Entrepreneurship Monitor.www.gemconsortium.org/report 1Dr.Ahmad AlmuhtadyGerman Jordanian UniversityDr.Maysa AmmouriGerman Jordanian UniversityDr.Ala KhalifehGerman Jordanian UniversityDr.Ghassan OmetJordan Strategy ForumDr.
3、Ahmad AlshwawraGerman Jordanian UniversityEntrepreneurship in Jordan is more than an economic activity;it is a testament to the resilience and creativity of our people.This report recognizes the visionaries who turn challenges into opportunities and contribute to building a dynamic and inclusive fut
4、ure for Jordan.ContentsAuthorsAbbreviation List of FiguresList of TablesAcknowledgmentsForewordForewordForewordForewordExecutive SummaryChapter 1:Introduction 1.1 Entrepreneurship:Conceptual Frameworks 1.2 The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Framework 1.3 Entrepreneurship in Jordan:The Socio-Economi
5、c ContextChapter 2:Phases of Entrepreneurship 2.1 Stages of Entrepreneurship 2.2 Drive and Motivation 2.3 Entrepreneurship Sustainability 2.4 Educational Level 2.5 Income 2.6 Policy Recommendations1457891112131417181921232425272830312Chapter 3:Demographic Analysis 3.1 Gender 3.2 Age 3.3 Working Stat
6、us 3.4 Policy recommendationChapter 4:Attitude and Perception 4.1.Entrepreneurial Mindsets:Opportunities,Challenges,and Media Influence 4.2 Entrepreneurship Skills,Strategic Decisions,Opportunity Action,and Fear of Failure 4.3 Gender Perspectives on Entrepreneurship:Exploring fear,Opportunity,and Sk