1、IDF Global Clinical Practice Recommendations for Managing Type 2 Diabetes2025IDF Global Clinical Practice Recommendations for Managing Type 2 Diabetes 2025In Memoriam We are deeply saddened by the passing of Professor Akhtar Hussain(IDF President 2022-2024),who served as Chair of this initiative and

2、 led its development.His leadership,dedication,and expertise significantly shaped this publication.We respectfully dedicate this work to his memory.CorrespondenceProf.Stephen Colagiuri(co-chair),University of Sydney,Sydney,Australia.stephen.colagiurisydney.edu.au;Prof.Antonio Ceriello(co-chair),IRCC

3、S MultiMedica,Milan,Italy.antonio.ceriellohotmail.it Acknowledgements International Centre for Professional Development in Health and Medicine(ICPDHM),Team Canada Bhavadharini Balaji,PhD-Lead medical writer,Alanna Grant,PhD-Senior medical writer and editorial support,Jenny Anawati,Vice President,Ana

4、toly Langer,MD,MSc,FRCPS(C),FACC,Chair,Vivianne Vinet,Chief Executive Officer,IDF Executive Office Lorenzo Piemonte(Belgium)Lucy Michaeloudis(France)Paraskevi Salpea(United States)Phil Riley(Belgium)Sameer Pathan(United Kingdom)Xango Bimont(France)Sponsors duality of interest This update of the 2005

5、 International Diabetes Federation(IDF)Global Guideline on type 2 diabetes was supported by educational grants from Sanofi and Servier.These companies did not take part in any aspect of the development of these clinical practice recommendations.Copyright No part of this publication may be reproduced

6、 or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written prior permission of the International Diabetes Federation.Requests to reproduce or translate this publication should be e-mail at communicationsidf.org.International Diabetes Federation,2025ISBN 978-2-930229-97-3Please cite this report