1、 ROADMAP TO ENHANCING INTERNET ROUTING SECURITY A REPORT BY THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR SEPTEMBER 2024 Table of Contents Introduction.3 Overview of the Complexity and Risks in Internet Routing.3 The Need for Increased Action.5 Baseline Approaches to Address BGP Vulnerabilit

2、ies.6 Current Best Practice:RPKI,ROA,and ROV.6 Challenges to RPKI Adoption.8 Prioritization,Resourcing,and Perceived Risk.8 Administrative Barriers.9 Current Progress.10 Industry and Non-Government Entities.11 Federal Government.11 Recommended Actions.12 Baseline Actions for All Network Operators.13

3、 Additional Actions for Network Service Providers.15 Actions for Federal Government and Communications and Information Technology Sector Stakeholder Collaboration.15 Policy Actions Specific to the Federal Government.16 Acknowledgements.17 Appendix A:Emerging BGP Security Technologies.18 ROADMAP TO E

4、NHANCING INTERNET ROUTING SECURITY 3 Introduction A secure and open Internet is critical to the economic prosperity and national security of the United States.However,many aspects of the Internets architecture and ecosystem,including the principal technology used to route traffic across the thousand

5、s of independent networks that comprise the Internet,do not provide adequate security for the threats we face today.A strategic objective of the National Cybersecurity Strategy1 is to secure the technical foundation of the Internet.To increase the resilience of Internet routing and the broader digit

6、al ecosystem,the 2023 National Cybersecurity Strategy Implementation Plan states:The Office of the National Cyber Director,in conjunction with key stakeholders and appropriate Federal Government entities,will develop a roadmap to increase the adoption of secure Internet routing techniques and techno