欧盟执法人员使用面部识别技术和隐私问题.pdf

1、EU Law Enforcers Using Facial Recognition Technology(FRT)&Privacy ConcernsSPEAKERSJYOTHI V KGeneral Counsel&Sr.Vice President(Legal)Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Limited,Bengaluru,IndiaNIKHIL NARENChevening ScholarAssistant Professor,Jindal Global Law School,Sonipat,IndiaOf Counsel,Scriboard,New D

2、elhi,IndiaINDEXHEADING OF CONTENTSLIDE NOS1.Introduction and context setting5-102.Working of FRT and technical challenges11-193.EU Legal Framework and jurisprudence20-254.Use cases of FRT by police in EU States&privacy 26-315.EU AI Act and FRT32-376.Way forward38-401.INTRODUCTIONFacial recognition t

3、echnology(FRT)?1.Combination of AI technology and biometric identifier(Face)2.FRT helps identify individuals by mapping a picture or video to an existing data base.3.Non-intrusive extraction of data1.2 USES OF FRT1.Detection and prevention of crime2.Detection of missing children3.Monitoring of movem

4、ent of people in airports and public spaces4.Banking and retail5.Identity verification for phone access,etc.1.3 FRT GLOBAL MARKET According to Grand View Research,the global facial recognition market size was valued at USD 5.15 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate

5、(CAGR)of 14.9%from 2023 to 2030.1.4 WIDESPREAD USE OF FRT BY POLICE GLOBALLYAccording to Paul Bischoff on comparitech,the research conducted by his team on the use of FRT in 100 countries shows that almost 80%of the governments apply invasive FRTs,and 70%of police forces globally have access to some

6、 form of FRT1.5 BAN ON FRT IN THE EU“Reclaim your face”,a campaign led by the civil rights NGO European Digital Rights,has been demanding a ban on FRT from October 20201.6 BAN ON FRT IN THE USFacial Recognition andBiometric TechnologyMoratorium Act of 2023-Introduced in the Senate on 03/07/2023-Read