世界银行集团：2022年平衡中国劳动者保护和劳动力市场灵活性报告（300页）.pdf

1、Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized?China048121620240.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Severance pay for dismissal(salary weeks)Ratio of minimum wage to value added per workerOver-regulationUnder-regulationPlateau?Strictness of emp

2、l.protection legislation?Level of minimum wage 最低工资水平Over-regulation 过度监管Plateau高原Under-regulation?.1.2.3.4.5Unemployed share18212427303336Age 2000 2005 2010High School Graduates0.1.2.3unemployed share222528313437Age 2000 2005 2010College GraduatesUnemployment share 失业率 Age 年龄High School Graduates 高

3、中毕业生 College Graduates 大学毕业生?-50%0%50%100%150%200%250%AgricultureMining?r?cienti?ic?tec?n?ct?uc?ti?nM?nu?cturing?e?lt?n?ci?l?r?u?lic?ci?l?rg?n?r?n?t?r?ge?t?er?ice?r?l?gic?l?en?ir?n?lectr?g?ir?c?n?terArt?entert?in?recre?ti?n?ent?l?n?u?ine?er?ice?in?nce?n?in?ur?nce?le?le?n?ret?il?tr?eConstruction?n?or

4、?tion?co?unic?tionAcco?o?tion?oo?ser?ice?ouse?ol?n?ot?er?ser?ice?e?l?est?te?ro?t?et?een?1?0?n?2000?ro?t?et?een?2000?n?2010?lo?ent?gro?t?Agriculture 农业Mining 采矿Prof.,scientific,techn.act.专业、科学、技术活动Education 教育Manufacturing 制造业Health and social work 卫生与社会工作Public adm.,social organ.公共行政、社会组织Tansp.,stor

5、age,post.service 运输、仓储、邮政服 务Hydrological,environ.adm.水文、环境、行政部门 Electr.,gas,air cond.,water 电、气、空调、水 Arts,entertainm.,recreation 艺术、娱乐活动Rental and business service 租赁与商业服务 Finance and insurance 金融与保险 Wholesale and retail trade 批发与零售 Construction 建筑Information,communication 信息、通信 Accom-modation,food

6、service 住宿、餐饮 Household and other service 家政和其他服务 Employment growth 就业增长Growth between 1990 and 2000 1990-2000 年的增长Growth between 2000 and 2010 2000-2010 年的增长?Diff 差异 Fitted values 拟合值 Iwg 行业收入增长?Log change in employment 就业记录变化Mean diff 平均差异 Fitted values 拟合值Share of employment with high school or a