1、第 1页 共 65页人工智能操作指南人工智能操作指南AI how-to sheets人工智能操作指南的适用范围是什么?人工智能操作指南的适用范围是什么?What is the scope of theAI how-to sheets?法国国家信息自由委员会(CNIL)希望为人工智能(AI)系统的开发和用于学习的个人数据集的创建提供实用的说明和建议。CNIL 确定了不同操作指南的范围。The CNIL wishes to provide practical clarifications and recommendations for thedevelopment of artificial in
2、telligence(AI)systems and the creation of datasetsinvolving personal data used for their learning.The CNIL defines the scope of thedifferent how-to sheets.以下指南仅适用于特定的人工智能系统,仅适用于涉及个人数据处理的开发仅适用于涉及个人数据处理的开发阶段,而不适用于部署阶段阶段,而不适用于部署阶段;且仅适用于受通用数据保护条例(GDPR)约束的数据处理。The following sheets apply specifically to c
3、ertain AI systems.They concern onlythe development phase where it involves the processing of personal data and do notdeal with the deployment phase.They are limited to the processing of data subject tothe General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR).本指南旨在为众多兼具法律和技术背景的专业人士(包括数据保护官员、法律专业人员、人工智能从业人员等)提供指导。
4、They aim at accompanying a large number of professionals with both legal andtechnicalprofiles(suchasdataprotectionofficers,legalprofessionals,AIpractitioners,etc.).存在个人数据存在个人数据The presence of personal data本操作指南适用于涉及部分或全部数据为个人数据情形下的数据集创建活动及其在人工智能系统开发中的运用。在实践中,可能会遇到以下三种情形:The how-to sheets relate to d
5、ataset creation activities and their use in thedevelopment of AI systems when all or part of that data is personal data.In practice,three cases may be encountered:数据集中确定不存在个人数据:数据集中确定不存在个人数据:不适用本操作指南(尽管在良好实践方面有一些建议仍可能相关);It is certain that no personal data is present in the dataset:the how-to sheets
6、 arenot applicable(although some recommendations,in terms of good practice,may第 2页 共 65页be relevant);数据集中确定存在个人数据:数据集中确定存在个人数据:适用本操作指南(需要注意的是,根据欧洲法规,“混合”数据集中如果两种类型的数据是不可分割的,则会受到通用数据保护条例(GDPR)的规范);It is certain that personal data are present:the how-to sheets apply(note that theEuropean texts lay dow