commonsense：虚拟现实的隐私担忧报告我们在元宇宙及其后的未来（英文版）（102页）.pdf

1、P r i v a c y o f V i r t u a l R e a l i t y:O u r F u t u r e i n t h e Me t a v e r s ea n d B e y o n d CreditsAuthors:GirardKelly,CommonSenseMediaJeffGraham,CommonSenseMediaJillBronfman,CommonSenseMediaSteveGarton,CommonSenseMediaContributors:OliviaFigueiraAyaNouiouatDataanalysis:GirardKelly,Co

2、mmonSenseMediaJeffGraham,CommonSenseMediaCopyeditors:ChristopherDare,CommonSenseMediaJenniferRobbDesigner:JeffGraham,CommonSenseMediaPhoto:iStock/boanaSuggestedcitation:Kelly,G.,Graham,J.,Bronfman,J.,&Garton,S.(2022).PrivacyofVirtualReality:OurFutureintheMetaverseandBeyond.SanFran-cisco,CA:CommonSen

3、seMedia.ThisworkislicensedunderaCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0InternationalPublicLicense.CoverimageiStock/boanaTable of ContentsIntroduction.1Whenyoursuperpowerisdataextraction.2Corporateownership:Tometaverseandbeyond.3Maskup:Personalprivacyandidentityrisks.4Childrenanddataprivacy.5Thenextvirtualfron

4、tier.7Howwerateprivacy.8Virtualrealitydeviceswerated.8Virtualrealitydevicespecifications.11PrivacyResults.13Selldata.13Third-partymarketing.13Personalizedads.13Third-partytracking.14Trackusers.14Adprofile.14Whatwefound.14Compareprivacyratings.15Howwetestsecurity.20Securityframework.20SecurityResults

5、.22Comparesecuritypractices.22Datasharing.26Usersafety.30Accountprotection.35Advertisements,marketing,andtracking.39Softwareupdates.46Third-partyapplications.47VRRisksandHarms.51Conclusion.54Whatshouldpolicymakersandregulatorsdo?.54Whatshouldparentsandeducatorsdo?.55Whatshoulddevelopersandmanufactur

6、ersdo?.57Appendix.59Methodology.59Trafficanalysismethodology.62Trackingcategories.63Observedtrafficdata.64IntroductionWhen superheroes gather to confer about saving theworld,itsusuallyprettyclearnotonlywhethertheywillprevail,buthow.Eachwillusetheirwell-knownandwell-tested superpowers to engage with