1、Nature Positive:Role of the Offshore Wind SectorI N S I G H T R E P O R TJ A N U A R Y 2 0 2 5Images:Getty Images,OceanImageBankDisclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions ex
2、pressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.2025 World Economic Forum.All rights reserve
3、d.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.ContentsForeword 3Foreword 4About the Nature Positive Transitions report series 5Executive summary 6Introduction 71 Where
4、 the sectoris today 131.1 Sector overview 141.2 Progress is promising but needs to accelerate 162 Nature-related impacts and dependencies 182.1 Double materiality 192.2 Ocean and land use change 212.3 Disturbances 222.4 Pollution 222.5 Resource exploitation 232.6 Greenhouse gas emissions 233 Five pr
5、iority actions 243.1 Priority action 1:Avoid and reduce impacts of direct operations on nature;28 restoreandcompensate for unavoidable residual impacts in accordance withthemitigationhierarchy 3.2 Priority action 2:Avoid and reduce impacts on nature from components 31 and materials through responsib
6、le sourcing 3.3 Priority action 3:Innovate product design to reduce material demand 33 and support thenature-positive transition 3.4 Priority action 4:Actively support nature restoration and invest in 34 nature-based solutions alongside local stakeholders 3.5 Priority action 5:Catalyse multistakehol