建立越南海洋塑料垃圾协调数据库.pdf

1、Mr.Luu Anh-DucDeputy Head Division of Science,Technology and International Cooperation,Viet Nam Agency of Seas and Islands(VASI),Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Viet NamTowards a harmonized database on marine plastic waste in Vietnam19 September 2024Marine plastic waste in Viet Nam

2、The plastic industry grows by 16-18%/year:the highest in Vietnam.Plastic consumption(kg/person/year):3.8(1990),63(2017),81(2018)50%of plastic products are used once.2.8 to 3.1 million tons dumped on land and 10%ends up in the ocean.Plastic waste:94%in the number;71%by weight.Take-away foodpackaging

3、waste;44%(in number),fisheries-related waste 33%(innumber),and household-related waste:22%(in number).Clean Coast Index(CCI):71%coastal sites extremely dirty,86%extremelydirty or dirtyHarmonizing the database on marine plastic waste in Vietnam Collaborative filed-based project Identify links between

4、 land-based waste management and pollution entering the marineand coastal environment Improve waste management,policy effectiveness Provide magnitude of pollution to the public,industry,policy makers Building Capacity for Marine litter monitoring Share updated knowledge on marine litter monitoring,p

5、eer-to-per learning Training with the support of COBSEA,CSIRO,SEA circularViet Nams National action plan for management of marine plastic waste by 2030 Objectives Reduce plastic litter by 50%(2025),75%(2030);Collect of abandoned,lost or discarded fishing gear 50%(2025),100%(2030);Reduce SUP in coast

6、al tourism area 80%(2025),100%(2030);80%(2025),100%(2030)of marine protected areas are without plastic.Monitor marine plastic litter annually and assess marine plastic litter Tasks and Solutions International cooperation,scientific research System for monitoring of marine plastic