2020年英国和西班牙的绿色金融：最新动态和主要服务提供商 - 马德里英国大使馆 & Afi（英文版）（116页）.pdf

1、 c/ Marqus de Villamejor, 5 28006 Madrid Tlf.: 34-91-520 01 00 Fax: 34-91-520 01 43 e-mail: afiafi.es www.afi.es Green Finance in the UK and Spain: latest developments and key service providers Final report July 1st, 2020 Information collected for Green Finance in the UK and Spain: latest developmen

2、ts and key service providers Final Report 2 Contents Foreword . 3 Acknowledgements . 4 1. Motivation, purpose and target audience . 5 2. Methodology . 6 3. Evolution and current situation in the provision of greening services for companies in Spain and the United Kingdom. A work in progress . 7 4. C

3、atalogue of Service Providers . 19 United Kingdom . 20 Chartered Banker Institute . 20 Legal clean development mechanisms (CDM) and joint implementation; the latter two via projects. Those are considered the first global effort to reduce global warming. The worldwide condition of the climate crisis

4、has been for years an argument to allow countries with emissions reduction and limitation targets who consider that reducing emissions in their own country was too onerous, could choose to pay a cheaper price to reduce emissions in other countries. Since 1995 (COP1 Berlin) to forthcoming COP26 in Gl

5、asgow, 26 Conferences of Parties (COP) body of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change-, most transcendental of all have been the already mentioned Kyoto one (COP3) and COP21 held in Paris in 2015. It coincided with the United Nations adoption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Dev

6、elopment, set out in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which replaced the Millennium Development Goals set in 2000 for 2015. SDG 13 aims at “taking urgent action against climate change and recognizes that implementation of the Paris Agreement is essential to achieving the SDGs. Since then