2020年联网和自动驾驶汽车技术报告：加拿大法规和标准的见解 - 加拿大标准协会（英文版）（77页）.pdf

1、Connected and Automated Vehicle Technologies Insights for Codes and Standards in Canada June 2020June 2020 STANDARDS RESEARCH 2 csagroup.org CONNECTED AND AUTOMATED VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES INSIGHTS FOR CODES AND STANDARDS IN CANADA Authors Geoff Knapp, P.Eng., WSP Mara Bullock, P.Eng., WSP Chris Stogio

2、s, EIT, WSP Advisory Panel Edward Straub, SAE International Greg Overwater, Global Automakers of Canada Matt Krech, Transport Canada Brent Hartman, CSA Group Hlne Vaillancourt, CSA Group Nikki Kidd, CSA Group Peter Glowacki, CSA Group (Project Manager) Note This report is supported by Canadian Stand

3、ards Association (operating as CSA Group) and is complementary to other initiatives undertaken by Canadian Standards Association with funding received from Transport Canadas Program to Advance Connectivity and Automation in the Transportation System (ACATS). CONNECTED AND AUTOMATED VEHICLE TECHNOLOG

4、IES INSIGHTS FOR CODES AND STANDARDS IN CANADA 3 csagroup.org Table of Contents Executive Summary 6 1 Introduction 8 2 Study Methodology 8 3 CAV Technologies 9 3.1 What are CAVs? 9 3.1.1 What is a Connected Vehicle? 9 3.1.2 What is an Automated Vehicle? 9 3.1.3 What is a Connected and Automated Vehi

5、cle? 10 3.2 Preparing for CAVs around the World 10 3.2.1 Canada 10 3.2.2 United States 14 3.2.3 Europe 15 3.2.4 Australia 16 3.2.5 Asia 16 3.2.6 Summary 17 4 Standards Landscape for CAV Technologies 17 4.1 Overview 17 4.2 Harmonization Efforts 18 4.3 Digital Infrastructure 21 4.3.1 Technologies 21 4

6、.3.2 Spectrum Allocation 22 4.3.3 Communications 22 4.3.4 Data Management and Messaging 23 4.3.5 Relevant Standards and Other Documents 23 CONNECTED AND AUTOMATED VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES INSIGHTS FOR CODES AND STANDARDS IN CANADA 4 csagroup.org 4.4 Physical Infrastructure 25 4.4.1 Relevant Standards an