1、 Page|Page|1 1 At the 28At the 28thth Conference of the Parties(COP28)to the United Nations Framework Conference of the Parties(COP28)to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC),the UAE Consensus explicitly called for Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC),the UAE Consensus ex
2、plicitly called for tripling the global installed capacity of renewable energy power generation by 2030 tripling the global installed capacity of renewable energy power generation by 2030(referred to as the the t(referred to as the the tripling target).This goal is based on the International ripling
3、 target).This goal is based on the International Renewable Energy Agencys(IRENA)World Energy Transitions Outlook 2023,which Renewable Energy Agencys(IRENA)World Energy Transitions Outlook 2023,which estimates that global installed renewable energy capacity(including wind,solar,estimates that global
4、installed renewable energy capacity(including wind,solar,hydro,biomass,geothermal,etc.)neehydro,biomass,geothermal,etc.)needs to exceed 11,000 gigawatts by 2030,three ds to exceed 11,000 gigawatts by 2030,three times the 2022 level.Furthermore,wind and solar power are expected to account times the 2
5、022 level.Furthermore,wind and solar power are expected to account for around 90%of the newly installed renewable energy capacity.for around 90%of the newly installed renewable energy capacity.(IRENA,2023)(IRENA,2023)In November 2023,China,in its joint statement with the United States titled The In
6、November 2023,China,in its joint statement with the United States titled The Sunnylands Statement on Enhancing Cooperation to Address the Climate CrisisSunnylands Statement on Enhancing Cooperation to Address the Climate Crisis (referred to as the Sunnylands Statement),clearly expressed that both co