1、AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON DIGITAL LITERACY Results from ICILS 2023Julian FraillonEditorCo-funded by theAn International Perspective on DigitalLiteracyJulian Fraillon(Ed.)An InternationalPerspective on DigitalLiteracyResults from ICILS 2023Co-funded by theErasmus+IEAKeizersgracht 3111016 EE Ams

2、terdamThe NetherlandsTelephone:+31 20 625 3625Fax:+31 20 420 7136Email:secretariatiea.nlWebsite:www.iea.nlThe International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement(IEA)is an independent,international cooperative of national research institutions and governmental research agencies.I

3、t conducts largescale comparative studies of educational achievement andother aspects of education,with the aim of gaining indepth understanding of the effects ofpolicies and practices within and across systems of education.Cover design by Studio Lakmoes,Arnhem,The Netherlands.International Associat

4、ion for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement(IEA)2024.This book is an open access publication.Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial 4.0 International License(http:/creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/4.0/),which permits any noncommercia

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