1、Commonwealth Countries Cybercrime LawsAn Overview Commonwealth Countries Cybercrime LawsAn Overview Commonwealth Secretariat 2024Commonwealth SecretariatMarlborough HousePall MallLondon SW1Y 5HXUnited Kingdomwww.thecommonwealth.orgAll rights reserved.This publication may be reproduced,stored in a re

2、trieval system,or transmitted in any form or by any means,electronic or mechanical,including photocopying,recording or otherwise provided it is used only for educational purposes and is not for resale,and provided full acknowledgement is given to the Commonwealth Secretariat as the original publishe

3、r.Views and opinions expressed in this publication are the respon-sibility of the author and should in no way be attributed to the institutions to which they are affiliated or to the Commonwealth Secretariat.Wherever possible,the Commonwealth Secretariat uses paper sourced from responsible forests o

4、r from sources that minimise a destructive impact on the environment.Published by the Commonwealth Secretariat.Contents iiiContentsForeword viiAcknowledgments ixAcronyms and Abbreviations xiExecutive Summary 1Introduction 2International Cybercrime Regulation/Instruments 2Regional cybercrime instrume

5、nts 5Sub-regional legal frameworks 5National Cybercrime Legal Frameworks 61.Antigua and Barbuda 62.Australia 93.The Bahamas 134.Bangladesh 145.Barbados 176.Belize 187.Botswana 208.Brunei Darussalam 229.Cameroon 2410.Canada 2611.Cyprus 2912.Dominica 3113.Eswatini 3214.Fiji 3315.Gabon 3416.The Gambia

6、3617.Ghana 3718.Grenada 4019.Guyana 41iv Commonwealth Countries Cybercrime Laws:An Overview20.India 4221.Jamaica 4422.Kenya 4623.Kiribati 4924.Lesotho 5025.Malawi 5126.Malaysia 5227.Maldives 5428.Malta 5529.Mauritius 5730.Mozambique 5931.Namibia 6132.Nauru 6233.New Zealand 6434.Nigeria 6535.Pakistan