1、TURNING CHALLENGES INTO SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS The New Era of Industrial PolicyOverviewINDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENTREPORT 2024About UNIDOUNIDO is a specialized agency of the United Nations with a unique mandate to promote,dynamize and accelerate indus-trial development.Its mandate is reflected specifically

2、in Sustainable Development Goal(SDG)9:“Build resilient infrastruc-ture,promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation”,but UNIDOs activities contribute to all the SDGs.UNIDOs vision is a world without poverty and hunger,where industry drives low-emission economies,improves

3、 living standards,and preserves the livable en-vironment for present and future genera-tions,while leaving no one behind.DisclaimerThe designations employed and the pre-sentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of

4、the United Nations Industrial Develop-ment Organization(UNIDO)concerning the legal status of any country,territory,city,area,or of its authorities,or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or bound-aries,or its economic system or degree of development.Designations such as“de-veloped”,“industri

5、alized”or“developing”are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judge-ment about the stage reached by a partic-ular country or area in the development process.The mentioning of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO.Copyright 2023

6、 UNIDOVienna,November 2023INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2024TURNING CHALLENGES INTO SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONSThe New Era of Industrial Policy PART A PART B ContentsFOREWORD.6EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.8ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.10NOTES AND REFERENCESINDUSTRIAL POLICY:A SOLUTION TO MEET GLOBAL CHALLENGES AND ACCELERATE PRO