1、Bringing people and resources together to build a better worldAnnual Report2023Company details refer to OFR 11.1Forward-looking statements refer to OFR 11.2Cover image:Western Australia Iron OreContents1Our business061.1Where we operate061.2Our portfolio081.3How we create and deliver value102Why BHP

2、123Positioning for growth16Chief Financial Officers review18Our performance highlights02Chairs review04Chief Executive Officers review054Financial review194.1Group overview194.2Key performance indicators194.3Financial results204.4Debt and sources of liquidity225Our assets245.1Minerals Australia245.2

3、Copper South Australia275.3Minerals Americas285.4Commercial306Sustainability316.1Safety316.2Our sustainability approach 326.3Sustainability governance336.4Material sustainability topics336.52030 goals356.6People366.7Sexual harassment396.8Health406.9Ethics and business conduct416.10Digital security a

4、nd data privacy436.11Value chain sustainability436.12Climate change446.13Environment616.14Community646.15Indigenous peoples656.16Tailings storage facilities676.17Independent limited assurance report707Samarco718How we manage risk728.1Risk factors739Performance by commodity829.1Copper829.2Iron Ore839

5、.3Coal839.4Other assets849.5Impact of changes to commodity prices8410Non-IFRS financial information8510.1Definition and calculation of non-IFRS financial information9410.2Definition and calculation of principal factors9511Other information96201248Additional InformationFinancial information summary 2

6、02Information on mining operations 203Financial information by commodity 217Production 219Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 221Major projects 234People Performance data 234Legal proceedings 235Shareholder information 238Glossary 2440696Operating and Financial Review0205Overview97131Governance Corpo