1、Surfacing Supply of Near-Zero Emission Fuels and Materials in IndiaW H I T E P A P E RJ U LY 2 0 2 3ContentsImages:Getty Images,Unsplash 2023 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and r

2、ecording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated a

3、nd endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.Preface 3Executive summary 4Introduction 61.Steel 7 1.1 Overview of steel landscape in India 8 1.2 Status of tec

4、hnologies,supply and demand for near-zero emission steel 8 1.3 Seven key barriers to scaling up near-zero emission steel 9 1.4 Steel sector priorities identified by FMCs India workshop 112.Cement 13 2.1 Overview of cement landscape in India 14 2.2 Status of technologies,supply and demand for near-ze

5、ro emission cement 15 2.3 Five key barriers to scaling up near-zero emission cement 15 2.4 Cement sector priorities identified by FMCs India workshop 173.Aviation 19 3.1 Overview of aviation landscape in India 20 3.2 Status of technologies,supply and demand for near-zero emission aviation 20 3.3 Fiv

6、e key barriers to scaling up near-zero emission aviation 21 3.4 Aviation sector priorities identified by FMCs India workshop 224.Financial measures to accelerate the transition 23 4.1 Overview 24 4.2 Five financial barriers to scaling up near-zero emission technologies 24 4.3 Financial sector priori