1、Target True Zero:Delivering the Infrastructure for Battery and Hydrogen-Powered FlightW H I T E P A P E RA P R I L 2 0 2 3In collaboration with McKinsey&CompanyContentsImages:Getty Images,Unsplash 2023 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmit

2、ted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed

3、herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.ForewordExecutive summaryIntroduction1 Infrastructur

4、e for the shift to alternative propulsion1.1 Energy requirements for alternative propulsion1.2 Impact on airport infrastructure2 Investment to fund alternative propulsion infrastructure2.1 Investment levels to support alternative propulsion2.2 Airport investment timelines for alternative propulsion3

5、 Collaboration to deliver alternative propulsion infrastructure3.1 Coordination within the aviation industry3.2 Coordination with other industriesConclusionAppendix:Methodology and referencesContributorsEndnotes345991316161922222325262930Target True Zero:Delivering the Infrastructure for Battery and

6、 Hydrogen-Powered Flight2ForewordThe aviation sector stands at a critical moment in its history.Over the past century,its impact has been enormous.In connecting communities and helping drive economies across the planet,aviation has become woven into the fabric of our globalized world.However,these g