1、2022FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTUREREPORTSelected key figuresUnit cost per payment NOK 7.5Daily turnover in Norges Banks settlement system NOK 327.4bnNumber of banks 118Value of banknotes in circulation NOK 35bnDaily number of transactions in the Norwegian Interbank Clearing System(NICS)10.4mNumber of acco
2、unts in Euronext Securities Oslo 2mUnit cost per payment:Data from survey conducted in 2020.Source:Norges BankDaily turnover in Norges Banks settlement system:Average for 2021.Source:Norges BankNumber of banks:Number of banks with an account with Norges Bank.At year-end 2021.Source:Norges BankValue
3、of banknotes in circulation:Value of banknotes in circulation at year-end 2021.Source:Norges BankDaily number of transactions in the Norwegian Interbank Clearing System(NICS):Average for 2021.Source:BitsNumber of accounts in Euronext Securities Oslo:April 2021.Source:Euronext Securities OsloFinancia
4、l Infrastructure Report 2022 in a nutshellThe financial infrastructure is secure and efficientThe Norwegian payment system has long featured standardised and user-friendly solutions,and the operation of financial market infrastructures(FMIs)has been stable in recent years as well.Norges Bank conside
5、rs the financial infrastructure to be secure and efficient.Recently,a survey was conducted of the cost of payments.The payment systems resource use has decreased somewhat between 2013 and 2020 and appears to be low compared with other countries.An evolving payment landscapeThe payment landscape is e
6、volving,with internationalisation,new providers and new payment methods making their mark.Crypto-assets are currently rarely used for ordinary payments,while other applications are showing strong growth.Cyber threats are increasing.These structural changes are the reason for some of the Norges Banks